DÜNDAR
MODEL | C | D | E | H | L | O | P | S | T |
CM 21.4D | 420 | 265 | 360 | 360 | 198 | 220 | 200 | 150 | 169 |
Dust extraction fans are essential for industries aiming to reduce pollution, maintain a clean working environment, and ensure safer working conditions for employees in production, manufacturing, or industrial facilities. Different industrial processes produce various sizes of dust particles, some settling while others remain suspended in the air. Typical dust extraction fans are systems that either filter or draw in dirty air. Depending on the type of dust produced by industrial processes, different fan equipment is used to carry out dust collection tasks. Centrifugal fans are commonly used for handling high volumes of dust in industrial processes.
Dust extraction fans are used in areas where axial fans fail to provide sufficient pressure and airflow, including:
When selecting a fan, four parameters should be considered:
For ventilation purposes, the required airflow is determined based on the environment's purpose, the number of occupants, and activities. Below is a table for different environments and the required air change factors:
Environment | Air Change Factor |
---|---|
Auditoriums | 6-8 |
Paint Booths | 25-50 |
Safe Deposit Rooms | 3-6 |
Cinemas and Theaters | 5-8 |
Commercial Kitchens | 15-30 |
Foundries | 8-15 |
Gymnasiums | 4-6 |
Laundries | 10-20 |
Indoor Pools | 3-4 |
Restaurants | 8-12 |
Conference Rooms | 6-8 |
Waiting Rooms, Copy Rooms | 10-15 |
Machinery Rooms | 10-40 |
Shops | 4-8 |
Dry Cleaning | 5-15 |
General Workshops | 4-8 |
Hospitals | 8-12 |
Laboratories | 8-15 |
Based on these factors, the required airflow can be calculated as:
or
After determining the required airflow, the suitable duct design should be made considering sound and air velocity criteria, and pressure losses should be calculated. Based on the environment where the fan will operate, the fan type (axial, radial, roof, smoke extraction, etc.) should be selected according to the specified airflow-static pressure curve.
In summary, for an office setting:
If 5 people work in an office with a ceiling height of 2.6 meters and a floor area of 50 m², the total volume is:
Assuming an air change factor of 5, the required airflow will be:
If considering normal activity (non-smoking), the required airflow would be:
Total airflow needed would then be: